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Causes of Depression

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There are many reasons, or even a combination of reasons why a person might become depressed. These include traumatic life experiences such as the death of a loved one, certain diseases or medicines, substance abuse, hormonal changes, or a family history of depression. Sometimes the cause of depression is unknown. More often it is a combination of genetic, psychological, and environmental factors that bring on a depressive episode.1

Whatever the circumstances, depression is caused by an imbalance of neurotransmitters in the brain. Normally, these “chemical messengers” help nerve cells communicate with one another by sending and receiving messages. They may also influence a person's mood. In the case of depression, the availability of the chemical messengers is low, so nerve cells can't communicate effectively. This often results in symptoms of depression. Find out how Lexapro® (escitalopram oxalate) works to help correct this imbalance.

Reference: 1. National Institute of Mental Health. Depression/What Causes Depression. Available at: http://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/publications/depression/what-causes-depression.shtml Accessed 6/23/09

 

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